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AnteayerEvidence-Based Nursing

Improved grief and symptoms of depression in bereaved siblings: promising findings from an online intervention

Por: Andriessen · K.

Commentary on: Wagner B, Hofmann L, Maaß U. A therapist-supported internet-based intervention for bereaved siblings: a randomized controlled trial. Palliat Med. 2022 Dec;36(10):1532–1543. doi: 10.1177/02692163221122344. Epub 2022 Oct 20.

Implications for practice and research

  • An online 6-weeks 12-session CBT-based writing intervention can improve grief and depression in bereaved siblings up to 1 year postintervention.

  • Further research may examine the potentially effective components and the effectiveness of the intervention in populations such as males and people bereaved by suicide.

    •  Context

    Bereaved siblings have an increased risk of developing long-term health-related problems after loss. A population-wide study revealed higher risks of depression, substance use and a twofold risk of attempted suicide compared to non-bereaved siblings.1 Other research reported a 71% increase of all-cause mortality during a 37-year follow-up period.2 The risk was two-fold when the siblings died by the same cause.

    Build teamwork on a solid foundation: team familiarity promotes effective interprofessional collaboration

    Por: Rosen · M. A.

    Commentary on: Iyasere CA, Wing J, Martel JN, et al. Effect of increased interprofessional familiarity on team performance, communication, and psychological safety on inpatient medical teams: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2022 Nov 1;182(11):1190–1198. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.4373.

    Implications for practice and research

    Team member familiarity has a positive impact on teamwork and interprofessional communication. Organisational design should consider team member familiarity.

     Context

    Interprofessional teamwork matters for patient and workforce outcomes. Familiarity of team members is associated with improved teamwork and communication, safety and quality of care, utilisation and patient outcomes. However, much of the existing research is observational in nature. This study evaluated the impact of a team member familiarity intervention on the quality of nurse and resident interactions, perceptions of organisational climate and care outcomes.

     Methods

    This single site randomised clinical trial evaluated the effect of a resident scheduling intervention designed to...
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