Infertility is a significant reproductive health issue that affects couples physically, emotionally and socially. This qualitative study aims to explore the psycho-social experiences and coping strategies of infertile couples attending infertility clinics at Saint Paul’s Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
This study employed a descriptive phenomenological research design. In-depth interviews were conducted with 12 purposively selected couples experiencing infertility. The study used thematic analysis to capture the emotional, social and psychological impacts of infertility on individuals and their relationships.
Key themes identified include emotional distress, social stigma, marital strain and a sense of isolation. Participants reported experiencing feelings of shame, depression and anxiety, often exacerbated by societal expectations and pressure to conceive. Coping strategies varied across individuals and included seeking medical intervention, social support, religious faith and, in some cases, withdrawal from social interactions.
The study highlights the need for comprehensive psychological support and counselling services in infertility care to address the mental health and social challenges faced by infertile couples. Promoting awareness to reduce stigma and enhancing social support systems may improve the overall well-being of affected individuals.
To compile and compare the Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) models that exist worldwide and their applicability in primary healthcare (PHC).
The world’s population is ageing rapidly, but health systems are slow to keep up with this trend, making it difficult to provide care for older adults. The broad concept of frailty has prompted a comprehensive and holistic approach to patients, where the assessment is related not only to functional, physical and cognitive abilities of the older adults, but also their social, environmental and economic context. In recent decades, the approach to frailty has taken the CGA as the gold standard. With this project, we intend to carry out a scoping review to identify and describe tools to help standardise and generalise CGA in PHC.
Individuals aged 65 years or over; CGA in a PHC setting; the CGA methods reported must include at least three domains: physical, cognitive and social; Articles without language restrictions; Articles published in the last 30 years.
All studies that refer to CGA models and fulfil the inclusion criteria will be selected. A bibliographic search of articles will be carried out using the following electronic scientific publication databases: MEDLINE-PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library and Web of Science. We will search for grey literature on sites such as ‘OpenGrey’ and thesis repositories such as RCAAP, EBSCO and EThOS, as well as on the WHO pages. The articles will be independently selected by two reviewers, and the data will be presented in narrative format, structured according to the objective, focus and question of the review.
Approved by the ethics committee of the regional health administration of the centre, registered as Project 11/2024 and approved on 8 May 2024. The findings of this study will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications and national or international conference presentations. Updates of the review will be conducted, as necessary.
Open Science (DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/REH43).
A pesar de los avances en materia legal y sanitaria para la atención del colectivo trans, continúan existiendo muchos impedimentos, como son la atención heterogénea que existe al dictaminar cada comunidad sus normas de atención. Con esta investigación se pretende analizar el conocimiento y las actitudes del personal asistencial de Salud Mental del Instituto de Psiquiatría (IPS) del Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón (HGUGM) sobre la transexualidad. Además, se propone examinar las actitudes y conocimientos entre hombres y mujeres participantes y evaluar las actitudes y conocimientos entre las diversas edades. Para ello se lleva a cabo un estudio de corte cuantitativo, concretamente un estudio descriptivo transversal, que se desarrolla desde mayo de 2022 a julio de 2023. El ámbito de estudio es el IPS del HGUGM, siendo su personal asistencial la población elegida. Como instrumento de recogida de datos se utiliza el cuestionario TABS, que mide actitudes y conocimientos sobre transexualidad, y un cuestionario ad-hoc para las variables sociodemográficas.
ABSTRACT
Despite the advances in legal and health care for the trans community, there are still many impediments, such as the heterogeneous care that exists as each community dictates its own standards of care. The aim of this research is to analyze the knowledge and attitudes of the Mental Health care staff of the Psychiatry Institute (IPS) of the Gregorio Marañón General University Hospital (HGUGM) regarding transsexuality. In addition, it is proposed to examine attitudes and knowledge among male and female participants and to assess attitudes and knowledge among different ages. For this purpose, a quantitative study is carried out, specifically a cross-sectional descriptive study, which runs from May 2022 to July 2023. The scope of the study is the IPS of the HGUGM, being its healthcare personnel the chosen population. The data collection instrument used was the TABS questionnaire, which measures attitudes and knowledge about transsexuality, and an ad hoc questionnaire for socio-demographic variables.