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Positive benefits of being a caregiver for a person living with advanced cancer

Por: Dunham · M.

Commentary on: Song Y, Wang M, Zhu M, Wang N, He T, Wu X, Shi Z, Chen M, Ji T, Shen Y. Benefit finding among family caregivers of patients with advanced cancer in a palliative treatment: a qualitative study. BMC Nursing. 2024;23(1):397.

Implications for practice and research

  • Caregivers of family members with advanced cancer need to be empowered, supported psychologically and socially, to be resilient and function effectively as carers.

  • Future research on this topic should consider more diverse populations to explore the holistic experiences of individuals and adopt a culturally sensitive approach to the topic.

  • Context

    The global incidence of cancer is significant, estimated at 53.5 million in 2022 with over 35 million new cases predicted in 2050.1 Family members and informal carers engage with many responsibilities, providing physical and emotional support to the person living with cancer.2 These family...

    Older people: strategies for maintaining independence

    Por: Dunham · M.

    Commentary on: Crocker TF, Ensor J, Lam N, et al. Community based complex interventions to sustain independence in older people: systematic review and network meta-analysis. BMJ 2024 Mar 21;384.

    Implications for practice and research

  • Individualised care planning and effective and regular medication review are fundamental to ensuring the independence of older people living in the community.

  • More research is needed to identify the particular health and social care interventions which are most beneficial to the ageing population.

  • Context

    Globally, by 2025, the proportion of older people ≥60 years will double to one-fifth of the total world population.1 The importance of identifying evidence-based methods to support the independence of our ageing populations is evident to support the growing care needs of the aged and frail.1 In industrialised nations, the numbers of people living well beyond local retirement ages are proportionately increasing,...

    Global Cancer Nurse's Experiences and Perceptions of Potential Occupational Exposure to Cytotoxic Drugs: Mixed Method Systematic Review With Framework Synthesis

    ABSTRACT

    Aim

    To conceptualise experiences and perceptions of cancer nurses' potential for occupational exposure when dealing with cytotoxic drugs (CDs).

    Design

    A mixed methods systematic review with framework synthesis.

    Methods and Data Sources

    A literature search was conducted in February 2022 in CINAHL PubMed, Web of Science, Ovid Nursing, and PsycINFO, and it was reported using the PRISMA guidance.

    Results

    A synthesis of 38 studies revealed new categories of perceived solutions, side effects, and risky behaviour as well as three levels of experience and perception: individual, shared, and cultural, rather than the a priori theory.

    Conclusions

    The review conclude that individuals espouse safe handling and administration of CDs. Synthesis highlights a complex interplay between self-reported perception and the observed experience of potential occupational exposure to cytotoxic drugs.

    Implications for Professional Practice

    The framework synthesis highlights the difference between the perception of espoused practice and the experience of practice. Observation and risk assessment must be used to enhance safe practice. Organisations must take seriously the perception and experience of the adverse effects of administering cytotoxic drugs to support cancer nurses.

    Reporting Method

    Joanna Briggs Institute's (JBI) methodology for systematic reviews and framework synthesis indexed studies deductively and inductively.

    No patient or public contribution.

    Trial Registration

    PROSPERO: CRD42022289276

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