To evaluate the satisfaction and self-confidence levels among midwifery students in clinical training programmes at Palestinian universities and to identify associated factors.
A descriptive, cross-sectional study.
Clinical training programmes at five universities across the West Bank, Palestine, during the second semester of the 2023—2024 academic year.
A convenience sample of 116 final-year (third- and fourth-year) midwifery students actively engaged in clinical training.
The primary outcomes were satisfaction and self-confidence, measured using validated scales adapted from the National League for Nursing. Demographic factors (university, academic year, training area, gender) were analysed as secondary measures influencing the primary outcomes.
Students reported moderate satisfaction (mean=3.38±0.75, 95% CI: 3.25 to 3.51) and high self-confidence (mean=3.61±0.73, 95% CI: 3.49 to 3.73). A strong positive correlation was found between satisfaction and training area (r=0.693, p
Geographical disparities and gender significantly influence midwifery students’ clinical training experiences in Palestine. These findings highlight the need for equitable distribution of training resources, the implementation of gender-sensitive mentorship programmes and tailored support for students in advanced academic years to improve educational outcomes and build a capable healthcare workforce.
by Ibrahim Aqtam, Ahmad Ayed, Ahmad Batran, Moath Abu Ejheisheh, Riham H. Melhem, Mustafa Shouli
IntroductionWork engagement, defined as a positive, fulfilling, work-related state of mind characterized by vigor, dedication, and absorption, is crucial for nurse retention and quality of care in high-stress environments. Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) present unique emotional and psychological challenges for nurses, necessitating skills like emotional intelligence (EI) to enhance work engagement. This study investigates the association between EI, demographic factors, and work engagement among Palestinian NICU nurses.
MethodsA cross-sectional, descriptive correlational design was employed during February-April 2025. Of 230 nurses invited, 207 completed the survey (response rate = 90.2%) across 12 Palestinian NICUs using convenience sampling. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation, and multiple linear regression via SPSS v26. Validated tools, the Schutte Self-Report Emotional Intelligence Test (SSEIT) and Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES), were used.
ResultsEmotional intelligence (EI) demonstrated a strong positive correlation with work engagement (r = 0.693, p B = 0.463, β = 0.535, p = 0.002), female gender (B = −2.250, β = −0.115, p = 0.017), and rotating shifts (B = 1.579, β = 0.105, p = 0.028) were significant predictors. EI was the strongest predictor (B = 0.358, β = 0.593, p M = 47.3 ± 5.8).
DiscussionThe findings demonstrate strong associations between EI and engagement in high-stress NICU environments. Based on these findings, we propose implementing comprehensive EI training programs in nursing curricula, establishing mentorship programs to address age-related disparities, and developing gender-sensitive workplace policies to optimize work engagement and improve patient care quality.